Just a few blocks from the center of Martinsburg, West Virginia stands an old roundhouse that is on the site of an older roundhouse that was built by the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad in 1840 as they were expanding westward. It was burned down on May 22, 1861 by Confederate Troops led by Thomas Stonewall Jackson during the Civil War as he blocked all railroad traffic going to points west. "The important to budget travel is to approach onward. When it happens to family trips, globetrotting, well-deserved trips and/or going to see new destinations we have never been before, the truth of expense and budgeting is generally in the back of our heads. Planning and spending our travel budget properly is a priority for most families. Lowering spending and fees, while still taking pleasure in your vacation to its fullest, is the key to guaranteed success and fiscal liability. Your pocketbook and family will thank you! The reasoning regarding saving money while vacationing is simple: Even if your personal finances is extremely tight, you can still take a break and enjoy life! Simply put, life is just too short to never step out of the door or departing the homestead! Also thinking about that while traveling, no matter whether on a price range or not, even the smallest of things can all add op to a large vacation or travel expenses!..". Not only did he burn the roundhouse, but he also destroyed many locomotives, rail cars, the tracks, and the machine shops, and he pillaged much railroad cargo. The town began to become desolate until the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad began to rebuild the roundhouse and its shops in 1866, and it was completed in 1872. The roundhouse was in operation allow the town of Martinsburg to thrive as a railroad town bringing wealth to the West Virginia Panhandle.
In 1877, a railroad strike against the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad began at the roundhouse, and it spread out as far east as Baltimore and Philadelphia and as far west as Chicago and St. Louis. Federal troops were brought in the curb the violence that had erupted among the striking workers. It was over 45 days later.
The roundhouse continued to bring prosperity to the region until March of 1988 when all operations were relocated. The roundhouse was abandoned. In 2003, it was registered as a National Historic Landmark.
The roundhouse played a significant part of railroading history through the years. It is the only iron framed roundhouse standing in the entire world. The Berkley County Roundhouse Authority is in charge of the rebuilding of the roundhouse and is raising funds to restore this historic landmark to its original condition. To find out more about this roundhouse, its history, and how you can help, you can go to www.martinsburgroundhouse.com, or you can contact the Berkeley Historical Society at www.bchs.org.
The roundhouse is located next to the Martinsburg Train Station on Race Street just blocks from U.S. 11 and WV Route 9. Be advised that the roundhouse is currently not open to the public and must be observed from a distance.
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